Understanding General Term Alimony in Massachusetts: What You Need to Know

Understanding General Term Alimony in Massachusetts: What You Need to Know

Alimony, also known as spousal support or maintenance, is a critical aspect of divorce proceedings that aims to provide financial stability to a dependent spouse after the dissolution of a marriage. In Massachusetts, the guidelines governing alimony underwent significant changes, leading to new regulations on the length of general term alimony. If you’re going through a divorce in Massachusetts or simply want to be informed about the state’s alimony laws, this blog will shed light on the essential information you need to know.

1. The Alimony Reform Act:

In 2011, Massachusetts passed the Alimony Reform Act, which brought sweeping changes to alimony laws. The primary goal was to create a more predictable and consistent framework for alimony awards, ensuring fairness and protecting both parties involved. Under this act, the concept of “general term alimony” was introduced.

2. General Term Alimony Defined:

General term alimony is the traditional form of alimony paid by one spouse to the other during and after the divorce process. It is designed to provide financial support to a spouse who is economically dependent on the other spouse for a specified duration, following the guidelines set forth in the Alimony Reform Act.

3. Length of General Term Alimony:

One of the crucial aspects introduced by the Alimony Reform Act is the establishment of specific guidelines for the length of general term alimony. The duration is determined based on the length of the marriage. Here’s a breakdown of how it works:

  • Marriages of 5 years or less: Alimony may be awarded for up to 50% of the total number of months of marriage. For instance, if a couple was married for three years, alimony could last for up to 18 months.
  • Marriages of 5 to 10 years: Alimony can be awarded for up to 60% of the total number of months of marriage. For example, if a couple was married for seven years, alimony could last for up to 50 months.
  • Marriages of 10 to 15 years: Alimony may be awarded for up to 70% of the total number of months of marriage. For instance, if a couple was married for 12 years, alimony could last for up to 100 months.
  • Marriages of 15 to 20 years: Alimony can be awarded for up to 80% of the total number of months of marriage.
  • Marriages of 20 years or more: In marriages of 20 years or longer, general term alimony can be awarded indefinitely.

4. Substantial Change in Circumstances:

It’s essential to note that general term alimony can be modified or terminated if there is a significant change in circumstances, such as the recipient spouse getting remarried, the death of either spouse, or a substantial change in the financial situation of either party.

In conclusion, navigating the complexities of alimony can be challenging during divorce proceedings. Understanding Massachusetts’ guidelines on the length of general term alimony is crucial for both the supporting and recipient spouses. The Alimony Reform Act has brought clarity and consistency to the alimony process, ensuring a fair and equitable resolution for all parties involved. If you find yourself facing divorce, call our offices and let us provide you with the best chance of securing a favorable alimony arrangement based on your unique situation. 413-732-8356